Most Read Research Articles


Warning: Creating default object from empty value in /var/www/html/sandbox.ijcaonline.org/public_html/modules/mod_mostread/helper.php on line 79

Warning: Creating default object from empty value in /var/www/html/sandbox.ijcaonline.org/public_html/modules/mod_mostread/helper.php on line 79

Warning: Creating default object from empty value in /var/www/html/sandbox.ijcaonline.org/public_html/modules/mod_mostread/helper.php on line 79

Warning: Creating default object from empty value in /var/www/html/sandbox.ijcaonline.org/public_html/modules/mod_mostread/helper.php on line 79

Warning: Creating default object from empty value in /var/www/html/sandbox.ijcaonline.org/public_html/modules/mod_mostread/helper.php on line 79
Call for Paper - May 2015 Edition
IJCA solicits original research papers for the May 2015 Edition. Last date of manuscript submission is April 20, 2015. Read More

Removal of High Density Salt and Pepper Noise through Hybrid of Negative Selection Algorithm and Median Filter

Print
PDF
International Journal of Computer Applications
© 2014 by IJCA Journal
Volume 107 - Number 15
Year of Publication: 2014
Authors:
Lovepreet Kaur
Spardha
10.5120/18828-0270

Lovepreet Kaur and Spardha. Article: Removal of High Density Salt and Pepper Noise through Hybrid of Negative Selection Algorithm and Median Filter. International Journal of Computer Applications 107(15):20-24, December 2014. Full text available. BibTeX

@article{key:article,
	author = {Lovepreet Kaur and Spardha},
	title = {Article: Removal of High Density Salt and Pepper Noise through Hybrid of Negative Selection Algorithm and Median Filter},
	journal = {International Journal of Computer Applications},
	year = {2014},
	volume = {107},
	number = {15},
	pages = {20-24},
	month = {December},
	note = {Full text available}
}

Abstract

Noise in images has become one of the significant concerns in digital image processing. Many digital image based techniques produce inaccurate results when noise is presented in the digital images. So many researchers have proposed new and modified techniques so far to reduce or remove noise from images. Different kind of enhancement in the filters has been proposed so far. But most of filters put artefacts while doing their work. Many filters fail when noise density in the images is very high. Some filters results poor for edges. This paper has proposed a new improved NSA based switching median filter which has the capability to decrease the high density of the noise from images and also outperforms over others when input image is noise free. The proposed method has also ability to preserves the edges by using the gradient based smoothing. The proposed technique has been designed and implemented in MATLAB tool using image processing toolbox. Different kind of the digital images has been taken for experimental purpose. Comparative analysis has shown that the proposed algorithm is quite effective over the available techniques.

References

  • J. Astola and P. Kuosmaneen, Fundamentals of Nonlinear Digital Filtering. Boca Raton, FL: CRC, 1997.
  • H. Hwang and R. A. Hadded, "Adaptive median filter: New algorithms and results," IEEE Trans. Image Process. , vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 499–502, Apr. 1995.
  • S. Zhang and M. A. Karim, "A new impulse detector for switching median filters," IEEE Signal Process. Lett. , vol. 9, no. 11, pp. 360–363, Nov. 2002.
  • P. E. Ng and K. K. Ma, "A switching median filter with boundary discriminative noise detection for extremely corrupted images," IEEE Trans. Image Process. , vol. 15, no. 6, pp. 1506–1516, Jun. 2006.
  • K. S. Srinivasan and D. Ebenezer, "A new fast and efficient decision based algorithm for removal of high density impulse noise," IEEE Signal Process. Lett. , vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 189–192, Mar. 2007.
  • V. Jayaraj and D. Ebenezer, "A new switching-based median filtering scheme and algorithm for removal of high-density salt and pepper noise in image," EURASIP J. Adv. Signal Process. , 2010.
  • Shi-Jinn Horng , Ling-Yuan Hsu," Using Sorted Switching Median Filter to remove high-density impulse noises,"ELSEVIER ,vol . 2,no. 4,pp. 956-967, june2013
  • K. Aiswarya, V. Jayaraj, and D. Ebenezer, "A new and efficient algorithm for the removal of high density salt and pepper noise in images and videos," in Second Int. Conf. Computer Modelling and Simulation(IEEE), pp. 409–413,2010.
  • Gnanambal Ilangoand R. Marudhachalam, "New hybrid filtering techniques for removal of Gaussian noise from medical images," ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 8-11, 2011.
  • Pei-Eng Ng and Kai-Kuang Ma, "A switching median filter with boundary discriminative noise detection for extremely corrupted images," IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, vol. 15, no. 6, pp. 1506-1516, 2006.